Vol. 36 (2026): Volumen 36
Artículos de investigación

Sistema de doble propósito para el cultivo de microalgas reusando aguas residuales de la industria láctea

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  • Jesús Rubén Rodríguez Núñez,
  • Stefanie Acosta Ferreira,
  • Christian Ariel Cabrera Capetillo,
  • Vicente Peña Caballero,
  • Luz María Landa Zavaleta,
  • Nagamani Balagurusamy,
  • Rafael Veloz García,
  • Omar S. Castillo
Jesús Rubén Rodríguez Núñez Departamento de Ingeniería Agroindustrial, Universidad de Guanajuato. Mutualismo #303, Colonia La Suiza, Celaya, Guanajuato, 38060, México.
Stefanie Acosta Ferreira Departamento de Ingeniería Agroindustrial, Universidad de Guanajuato. Mutualismo #303, Colonia La Suiza, Celaya, Guanajuato, 38060, México.
Christian Ariel Cabrera Capetillo Departamento de Ingeniería Agroindustrial, Universidad de Guanajuato. Mutualismo #303, Colonia La Suiza, Celaya, Guanajuato, 38060, México.
Vicente Peña Caballero Departamento de Ingeniería Agroindustrial, Universidad de Guanajuato. Mutualismo #303, Colonia La Suiza, Celaya, Guanajuato, 38060, México.
Luz María Landa Zavaleta Departamento de Ingeniería Agroindustrial, Universidad de Guanajuato. Mutualismo #303, Colonia La Suiza, Celaya, Guanajuato, 38060, México.
Nagamani Balagurusamy Laboratorio de Biorremediación., Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila, Torreón-Matamoros km 7.5, Torreón, Coahuila
Rafael Veloz García Departamento de Ingeniería Agroindustrial, Universidad de Guanajuato. Mutualismo #303, Colonia La Suiza, Celaya, Guanajuato, 38060, México.
Omar S. Castillo Departamento de Ingeniería Agroindustrial, Universidad de Guanajuato. Mutualismo #303, Colonia La Suiza, Celaya, Guanajuato, 38060, México.

Publicado 2026-06-10

Derechos de autor 2026 Jesús Rubén Rodríguez Núñez, Stefanie Acosta Ferreira, Christian Ariel Cabrera Capetillo, Vicente Peña Caballero, Luz María Landa Zavaleta, Nagamani Balagurusamy, Rafael Veloz García, Omar S. Castillo

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Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.

Cómo citar

Rodríguez Núñez, J. R., Acosta Ferreira, S., Cabrera Capetillo, C. A., Peña Caballero, V., Landa Zavaleta, L. M., Balagurusamy, N., Veloz García, R., & Castillo, O. S. (2026). Sistema de doble propósito para el cultivo de microalgas reusando aguas residuales de la industria láctea. Acta Universitaria, 36, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.15174/au.2026.4583

Resumen

Un sistema de doble propósito es una técnica que incrementa la producción de biomasa de microalgas utilizando aguas residuales como fuente de nutrientes.  Este trabajo evaluó un sistema de doble propósito utilizando aguas residuales de la industria láctea (DWW, por sus siglas en inglés) y un medio mineral sintético para aumentar los rendimientos de biomasa de microalgas. Se determinaron la cinética de crecimiento, los lípidos, las proteínas, la clorofila y el consumo de nutrientes en combinaciones de medio basal bold (BBM, por sus siglas en inglés) y medio de agua-aguas residuales (DWW). Las combinaciones fueron 40DWW-60TW y 40DWW-60BBM, y la producción de biomasa fue de 1.47 g/L y 2.46 g/L, con una eliminación de DQO del 85% y 71%, respectivamente. Las pruebas realizadas en fotobiorreactores de placa plana de 4 L mostraron que la formulación 40DWW-60BBM aumentó la biomasa a 1.65 g/L, con una eliminación de DQO del 98%.

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