Attitudes and Practices Related to Marine Turtle Egg Consumption in Three Afro-Mexican Locations of the Costa Chica Region in Guerrero
Published 2025-09-10
How to Cite
Copyright (c) 2025 Dr., Lic, Ana Itzel Casarrubias Jaimez

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Abstract
Sea turtles are animals that play an important role in the marine ecosystem. A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out during May and June 2023, where 92 surveys were applied with three Afro-Mexican populations of the Costa Chica of Guerrero, aiming to investigate and characterize the attitudes and practices related to the consumption of sea turtle eggs. It was identified that more than 43% of the population stands against the consumption of sea turtle eggs; however, these practices persist. It was found that there is a need to implement programs to transform attitudes and practices related to marine turtle eggs consumption through participation and collective learning, since “lack of information” is reported as one of the main causes of its consumption. In addition, the urge to include in these programs the participation of illegal sellers, known as “hueveros”, is highlighted since activities such as poaching continue to be one of the main threats.
References
- Álvarez-Varas, R., Barrios-Garrido, H., Skamiotis-Gómez, I., & Petitpas, R. (2020). Cultural role of sea turtles on Rapa Nui (Easter Island): spatial and temporal contrast in the Pacific Island region. Island Studies Journal, 15(1), 253-270. https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.111
- Barreto, J., Cajaíba, L., Batista, J., Nascimento, L., Giacomo, A., Barcelos, N., Fettermann, T., & Martins, A. (2021). Drone-Monitoring: improving the detectability of threatened marine megafauna. Drones, 5(1), 14. https://doi.org/10.3390/drones5010014
- Barrios-Garrido, H., Wildermann, N., Diedrich, A., & Hamann, M. (2019). Conflicts and solutions related to marine turtle conservation initiatives in the Caribbean basin: identifying new challenges. Ocean & Coastal Management, 171, 19-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2019.01.003
- Blair, M. (2008). Community environmental education as a model for effective environmental programmes. Australian Journal of Environmental Education, 24, 45–53. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0814062600000574
- Carrasco, P. F., Díaz-Vargas, M., Jiménez, C. D., García-Rodríguez, J., García, A., Arce, E., & Muñiz, Y. (2021). Diatomeas epizooicas en hembras de tortuga golfina (Lepidochelys olivacea) en estadio de desove en Playa Ventura, Guerrero, México. Acta Universitaria, 31, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.15174/au.2021.3058
- Casarrubias-Jaimez, A. I., Legorreta-Soberanis, J., Sanchez-Gervacio, B. M., Serrano-de los Santos, F. R., Paredes-Solís, S., Flores-Moreno, M., Andersson, N., & Cockcroft, A. (2020). Body image and obesity in children from public primary schools in Acapulco, Mexico: a cross-sectional study. Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México, 77(3), 119-126. https://doi.org/10.24875/BMHIM.20000027
- Diario Oficial de la Federación (DOF). (05 de febrero de 2010). NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010. Protección ambiental-especies nativas de México de flora y fauna silvestres- categorías de riesgo y especificaciones para su inclusión, exclusión o cambio-lista de especies en riesgo. https://dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5424575&fecha=05/02/2016#gsc.tab=0
- Espinoza-Rodríguez, N., Rojas-Cañizales, D., Mejías-Balsalobre, C., Naranjo, I., & Arauz, R. (2023). Predation rate on olive riley sea turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) nests with solitary nesting activity from 2008 to 2021 at Corozalito, Costa Rica. Animals (Basel), 13(5), 875. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13050875
- Friedrich, L. A., Jefferson, R., & Glegg, G. (2014). Public perceptions of sharks: gathering support for shark conservation. Marine Policy, 47, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2014.02.003
- Herrera-Navarrete, R., Arellano-Wences, H. J., Colín-Cruz, A., Sampedro-Rosas, M. L., Rosas-Acevedo, J. L., & Rodríguez-Herrera, A. L. (2021). Thematic and geographical trend in scientific research applied in municipal wastewater treatment plants: an overview. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 232(318). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-021-05269-y
- Lagueux, C. J., Campbell, C. L., & Strindberg, S. (2017). Artisanal green turtle (Chelonia mydas) fishery of Caribbean Nicaragua: II. Characterization and trends in size, sex, and maturity status of turtles killed, 1994–2011. Marine Biology, 164(60). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-017-3092-2
- Lopes, V., Goncalves, C. H., Borges, E., & Albano, V. (2023). Anthropogenic threats associated with mortality and biomass of stranded sea turtles on the northern coast of São Paulo State, Brazil. International Journal of Environmental Studies, 80(6), 1912-1926. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207233.2023.2216609
- Mejías-Balsalobre, C., Restrepo, J., Borges, G., García, R., Rojas-Cañizales, D., Barrios-Garrido, H., & Valverde, R. A. (2021). Local community perceptions of sea turtle egg use in Tortuguero, Costa Rica. Ocean & Coastal Management, 201, 105423. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2020.105423
- Méndez-Rodríguez, L., & Álvarez-Castañeda, T. (2016). Predation on turtle nests in the southwestern coast of the Baja California Peninsula. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 87(2), 483-488. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmb.2016.02.005
- Newmark, W. D., Leonard, N. L., Sariko, H. I., & Gamassa, D. G. M. (1993). Conservation attitudes of local people living adjacent to five protected areas in Tanzania. Biological Conservation, 63(2), 177-183. https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-3207(93)90507-W
- Nuno, A., Blumenthal, J. M., Austin, T. J., Bothwell, J., Ebanks-Patrie, G., Godley, B. J., & Broderick, A. C. (2017). Understanding implications of consumer behavior for wildlife farming and sustainable wildlife trade. Conservation Biology, 32(2), 390-400. https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.12998
- Pheasey, H., Matechou, E., Griffiths, R. A., & Roberts, D. L. (2021). Trade of legal and illegal marine wildlife products in markets: integrating shopping list and survival analysis approaches. Animal Conservation, 24(4), 700-708. https://doi.org/10.1111/acv.12675
- Senko, J. F., Nelms, S. E., Reavis, J. L., Witherington, B., Godley, B. J., & Wallace, B. P. (2020). Understanding individual and population-level effects of plastic pollution on marine megafauna. Endangered Species Research, 43, 234-252. https://doi.org/10.3354/esr01064
- Stanford, C. B., Iverson, J. B., Rhodin, A. G. J., van Dijk, P., Mittermeier, R. A., Kuchling, G., Berry, K. H., Bertolero, A., Bjorndal, K. A., Blanck, T. E. G., Buhlmann, K. A., Burke, R. L., Congdon, J. D., Diagne, T., Edwards, T., Eisemberg, C. C., Ennen, J. R., Forero-Medina, G., Frankel, M., … & Walde, A. D. (2020). Turtles and tortoises are in trouble. Current Biology, 30(12), 721-735. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2020.04.088
- Vierros, M. K., Harrison, A. L., Sloat, M. R., Ortuño, G., Moore, J. W., Dunn, D. C., Ota, Y., Cisneros-Montemayor, A. M., Shillinger, G. L., Watson, T. K., & Govan, H. (2020). Considering Indigenous Peoples and local communities in governance of the global ocean commons. Marine Policy, 119, 104039. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2020.104039
- Wilmé, L., Waeber, P. O., & Ganzhorn, J. U. (2016). Marine turtles used to assist Austronesian sailors reaching new islands. Comptes Redus Biologies, 339(2), 78-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crvi.2015.12.001