Vol. 26 No. 2 (2016)
Artículos de Investigación

Characteristics of patients with coronary disease discharged of a tertiary hospital care in Mexico

HTML (Español (España)) PDF (Español (España))
Characterization of patients with coronary disease who have completed a tertiary hospital care. (Español (España))
  • Ma. Teresa Pratz Andrade,
  • Luz María Tejada Tayabas
Ma. Teresa Pratz Andrade
Departamento de Enfermería y Obstetricia Sede Guanajuato, División de Ciencias de la Salud, Campus León
Bio
Luz María Tejada Tayabas
Facultad de Enfermería
Bio
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15174/au.2016.860

Published 2016-05-17

Keywords

  • Coronary diseases,
  • patients,
  • evaluation,
  • Mexico.
  • Enfermedad coronaria,
  • pacientes,
  • evaluación,
  • México.

How to Cite

Pratz Andrade, M. T., & Tejada Tayabas, L. M. (2016). Characteristics of patients with coronary disease discharged of a tertiary hospital care in Mexico. Acta Universitaria, 26(2), 63–69. https://doi.org/10.15174/au.2016.860

Abstract

Acute myocardial infarction is a sudden illness, its development is unique to each person, and is influenced by socio demographic conditions. The aim of this work was to develop an epidemiological profile of patients who were discharged in a tertiary hospital in Mexico between of years of 2008 to the 2013 and identify the type of treatment and outcome of improving health. A descriptive retrospective study was performed, obtaining information from medical records. Of the total number of people served (325), 46% have overcome illness, more often in men (85.4%), average age 59 years. 92% had their first acute event, 43.7% reported a factor associated with cardiovascular disease, hypertension (57%) and type II diabetes (39%) are co-morbidities. In surgery as a treatment an association was found in the days of hospital stay and a trend to complications, suggesting surgical evaluation protocol election.

 
HTML (Español (España)) PDF (Español (España))
Characterization of patients with coronary disease who have completed a tertiary hospital care. (Español (España))

References

  2. Bramkamp, M., Radovanovic, D., Erne, P., & Szucs T. (2007). Determinants of costs and the lenght of stay in acute coronary síndromes: a real life analysis of more than 10 000 patients. Cardiovasc Drugs and Therapy, 21(5), 389-398.


  6. Cázares, B., & Escobedo de la Peña, J. (2010). High burden of cardiovascular disease risk factors in Mexico: An epidemic of ischemic heart disease that may be on its way? American Heart Journal, 160(2), 230-236.


  10. Cordero, A., León, M., Andrés, E., Ordoñez, B., Laclaustra, M., Grima, A., Pascual, I., Luengo, E., Civeira, F., Pocoví, M., Alegría, E., & Casasnovas, J. A. (2009). Gender differences in obesity related cardiovascular risk factors in Spain. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 48(2),134-139.


  15. D’Agostino, R. B., Vasan, R. S., Penncina, J. M., Wolf, P. A., Cobain, M., Massaro, M. J., & Kannel, W. B. (2008). General cardiovascular risk profile for use in primary care: the Framingham Heart Study. Circulation, 117(6), 743-753.


  18. García Castillo, A., Jerjes Sánchez, C., Martínez Bermúdez, P., Martínez Bermúdez, P., Azpiri-López, J. R., Autrey Caballero, A., Martínez Sánchez, C., Ramos Corrales, M. A., Llamas, G., Martínez Sánchez, J., & Treviño, A. J. (2005). RENASICA II. Registro Mexicano de Síndromes Coronarios Agudos. Archivos de Cardiología de México, 75(1), S6-S19.


  22. Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI) (2011). Estadísticas de Mortalidad. Recuperado el 5 de agosto de 2015 de http://www.inegi.org.mx/poblacion/defunciones.aspx


  25. Instituto para la Medición y Evaluación de la Salud (IHME) (2015). Global, regional, and national age–sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet, 385(9963), 117-171.


  28. Konin, C., Ekra, A., Adoh, A., Kohou, L., Avodagbe, A., Niamkey, T., & N'djessan J. (2007). Assessment of the costs of the curative treatment of myocardial infarction in the Abidjan Cardiology Institute. Bulletin de la Société de Pathologie Exotique, 100(3), 201-204.


  31. Krupski, W. C. (1994). The peripheral vascular consequences of smoking. Annals of Vascular Surgery, 5(3), 291-304.


  34. Norma Oficial Mexicana (NOM-004-SSA3-2012), Del expediente clínico. Diario Oficial de la Federación, D. F., México, 15 de octubre de 2012.


  37. Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) (2009). El día mundial del corazón. Recuperado el 5 de agosto de 2009 de http://www.who.int/mediacentre/events/annual-/world_heart_day/es/index.html


  40. Organización Panamericana de la Salud (OPS) (2008). Clasificación estadística internacional de enfermedades y problemas relacionados con la salud (décima revisión, vols. 1, 2 y 3). Washington, D. C.: OPS. Recuperado de new.paho.org


  43. Pischke, C., Elliot-Eller, M., Li, M., Mendell, N., Ornish, D., & Weidner, G. (2010). Eventos clínicos en pacientes con cardiopatía coronaria con fracción de eyección del 40% o menos en 3 años de seguimiento. Resultados. Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, 25(5), E8-E15.


  47. Sancho, D., & Solano, M. C. (2011). Ischemic heart disease in women. Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, 19(6), 1462-1469.


  50. Secretaría de Salud (SS) (1987). Reglamento de la Ley General de Salud en materia de investigación para la salud. Recuperado el 5 de agosto de 2015 de http://www.salud.gob.mx/unidades/cdi/nom/compi/rlgsmis.html


  54. Secretaría de Salud (SS) (2012). Subsistema Automatizado de Egresos Hospitalarios (SAEH).


  57. Secretaría de Salud del Estado de Guanajuato (SSEG) (2009-2012). Subsistema Automatizado de Egresos Hospitalarios (SAEH).


  60. Sociedad Mexicana de Cardiología (2002). Registro Nacional de los Síndromes Isquémicos Coronarios Agudos (RENASICA). Archivos de Cardiología de México, 72(2), S45-S64.


  63. Ulvestam, G., Åberg, A., Pennert, K., Vedin, A., Wedel, H., Wilhelmsen, L., & Wilhelmsson, C. (1985). Recurrent myocardial infarction 2. Possibilities of prediction. European Heart Journal, 6(4), 303-311.


  66. Wijeysundera, H. C., Machado, M., Farahati, F., Wang, X., Witteman, W., van der Velde, G., Tu, J. V., Lee, D. S., Goodman, S. G., Petrella, R., O'Flaherty, M., Krahn, M., & Capewell, S. (2010). Association of temporal trends in risk factors and treatment uptake with coronary heart disease mortality, 1994-2005. Journal of the American Medical Association, 303 (18), 1841-1847.


  69. Wolfe, M. W., & Vacek, J. L. (1998). Myocardial infarction in the Young. Angiogrphic features and risk factor analysis of patients with myocardial infraction at or before the age of 35 years Chest Journal, 94(5), 926-930.


  72. Yusuf, S., Hawken, S., Ounpuu, S., Dans, T., Avenzum, A., Lanas, F., McQueen, M., Budaj, A., Pais, P., Varigos, J., & Lisheng, L. (2004). Effect of potencially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries: case control study. INTERHEART Study Investigators.Lancet, 364(9438), 937-952.