Preservation and change: ethnic identity and psychological acculturation among the O'odham "Papagos" of Sonora
Published 2026-02-25
How to Cite
Copyright (c) 2026 Nissa Yaing Torres Soto, Beatriz Martínez Ramirez, Maribel Pallanez Murrieta, María de Lourdes Rojas Armadillo

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Abstract
This research analyze the meaning of ethnic identity and psychological acculturation among the “Papagos” indigenous group from Sonora, Mexico. A qualitative approach with an interpretative perspective on symbolic interactionism, utilizing case studies through in-depth interviews. Results show that the native language is identified as crucial cultural refuge for maintaining identity amidst cultural homogenization, social relationships, internal and external to the ethnic group, are essential for adapting to new cultural influences without losing one´s essence. The limitations of the study were the dependence on a translator during interviews may have affected the accuracy of responses. In conclusion, it is necessary to understand the role of language and social relationships in ethnic identity aids in designing effective strategies to enhance cultural resilience and social cohesion in indigenous communities. Value: this study provides a foundation for future research and policies aimed at supporting cultural preservation and the integration of indigenous communities in multicultural contexts.
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